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1 prison place
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2 prison
1) в'язниця, тюрма; в'язниця тривалого утримання; (тюремне) ув'язнення3) ув'язнювати; позбавляти свободи•- prison administrator
- prison alternative
- prison authorities
- prison bar
- prison-bars
- prison box
- prison break
- prison breaker
- prison-breaker
- prison-breaking
- prison camp
- prison camp dust
- prison capacity
- prison cell
- prison chaplain
- prison commissioner
- prison commissioners
- prison community
- prison conditions
- prison construction
- prison costs
- prison crowding
- prison culture
- prison doctor
- prison education
- prison execution
- prison experience
- prison facilities
- prison facility
- prison for the insane
- prison furlough
- prison gang
- prison garb
- prison governor
- prison grants
- prison guard
- prison hospital
- prison hunger strike
- prison improvement
- prison-industries camp
- prison keeper
- prison labor
- prison labour
- prison laws
- prison lawyer
- prison legislation
- prison life
- prison limits
- prison mate
- prison mental hospital
- prison offence
- prison offense
- prison officer
- prison official
- prison padre
- prison personnel
- prison physician
- prison place
- prison placement
- prison population
- prison premises
- prison psychiatrist
- prison punishment
- prison racket
- prison record
- prison reform
- prison regulations
- prison rehabilitation
- prison rehabilitation service
- prison release
- prison reputation
- prison return
- prison riot
- prison robe
- prison rules
- prison sentence
- prison sentencing
- prison servant
- prison service
- prison staff
- prison personnel
- prison subculture
- prison system
- prison term
- prison time
- prison unrest
- prison upheaval
- prison uprising
- prison van
- prison violence
- prison ward
- prison warden
- prison warder
- prison-wise offender
- prison work program
- prison-yard
- prison zone -
3 place
place [pleɪs]━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━1. noun3. compounds━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━1. nouna. endroit m• we came to a place where... nous sommes arrivés à un endroit où...━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► A more specific word is often used to translate place.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• it's a small place ( = village) c'est un village━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► Note adjective + place translated by adjective alone.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► place of + noun• place of birth/work lieu m de naissance/de travail• he'll go places all right! ( = make good) il ira loin !• we're going places at last ( = make progress) nous avançons enfin• your place or mine? on va chez moi ou chez toi ?• his business is growing, he needs a bigger place son affaire s'agrandit, il lui faut des locaux plus grandsd. ( = position) place f• (if I were) in your place... (si j'étais) à votre place...• to take the place of sb/sth prendre la place de qn/qch• to fit into place ( = become clear) devenir clair• the moment I changed jobs everything fell into place ( = turned out well) il a suffi que je change de travail pour que tout s'arrangee. (in competition) place f• Paul won the race with Robert in second place Paul a gagné la course et Robert est arrivé deuxième• my personal life has had to take second place to my career ma vie privée a dû passer après ma carrière• he has risen to second place in the opinion polls il occupe maintenant la deuxième place dans les sondagesf. ( = job) place fg. (for student, player) place f• I've looked for him all over the place je l'ai cherché partout► to be in place [object] être à sa place ; [measure, policy, elements] être en place ; [conditions] être rassemblé ; [law, legislation] être en vigueur► in places ( = here and there) par endroits• the snow is very deep in places la neige est très profonde par endroits► in place of à la place de• in the first place, it will be much cheaper d'abord, ça sera beaucoup moins cher• we need to consider why so many people are in prison in the first place nous devons d'abord nous demander pourquoi tant de gens sont en prison• he shouldn't have been there in the first place d'abord, il n'aurait même pas dû être là► in the second place ensuite► out of place [object, remark] déplacéa. ( = put) mettre• events have placed the president in a difficult position les événements ont mis le président en mauvaise posture• we are now well placed to... nous sommes maintenant bien placés pour...b. ( = rank) placer• he places good health among his greatest assets il considère sa bonne santé comme l'un de ses meilleurs atouts• to place local interests above those of central government placer les intérêts locaux avant ceux de l'Étatc. ( = classify) classerd. ( = make) [+ order, contract] passer ; [+ bet] engagere. ( = find job for) trouver un emploi pour• we have so far placed 28 people in permanent jobs jusqu'à présent nous avons réussi à trouver des emplois permanents à 28 personnes• the agency is trying to place him with a building firm l'agence essaie de lui trouver une place dans une entreprise de constructionf. ( = identify) situer• he looked familiar, but I couldn't immediately place him sa tête me disait quelque chose mais je n'arrivais pas à le situer3. compounds━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━‼|/b] The French word [b]place is not the commonest translation for place.* * *[pleɪs] 1.1) (location, position) endroit msame time, same place — même heure, même endroit
in places — [hilly, damaged, worn] par endroits
in several places — ( in region) dans plusieurs endroits; ( on body) à plusieurs endroits
place of birth/work — lieu m de naissance/travail
in Oxford, of all places! — à Oxford, figure-toi!
to lose/find one's place — ( in book) perdre/retrouver sa page; (in paragraph, speech) perdre/retrouver le fil
he had no place to go — (colloq) surtout US il n'avait nulle part où aller
some place — (colloq) surtout US quelque part
2) (town, hotel etc) endroit ma little place called... — un petit village du nom de...
all over the place — ( everywhere) partout; fig (colloq) [speech, lecture] complètement décousu; [hair] en bataille
3) ( home)4) (seat, space) (on bus, at table, in queue) place f; ( setting) couvert mto keep a place — garder une place ( for pour)
to lay ou set a place for somebody — mettre un couvert pour quelqu'un
5) (on team, with firm) place f (on dans); (on committee, board) siège m (on au sein de)a place as — une place comme [au pair, cook, cleaner]
6) GB University place f (at à)to get a place on — obtenir une place dans [course]
7) (in competition, race) place fto finish in first place — terminer premier/-ière or à la première place
to take second place — fig ( in importance) passer au deuxième plan
in the first place — fig ( firstly) en premier lieu; ( at the outset) pour commencer
8) (in order, correct position)in place — [law, system, scheme] en place
to put somebody in his/her place — remettre quelqu'un à sa place
9) ( role)to have no place in — n'avoir aucune place dans [organization, philosophy]
10) ( situation)in my/his place — à ma/sa place
11) ( moment) moment m2.in places — [funny, boring, silly] par moments
out of place adjectival phrase déplacé3.to look out of place — [building, person] détonner
in place of prepositional phrase à la place de [person, object]4.transitive verb1) ( put) placer, mettre [object]; mettre [advertisement]to place something back on — remettre quelque chose sur [shelf, table]
2) ( locate) placer3) ( rank) ( in competition) classer; ( in exam) GB classerto be placed third — [horse, athlete] arriver troisième
4) ( identify) situer [person]; reconnaître [accent]5) Administration (send, appoint) placer [student, trainee] (in dans); ( find home for) placer [child]••that young man is really going places — (colloq) voilà un jeune homme qui ira loin
to fall ou fit into place — devenir clair; take place
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4 prison
A n1 ( place) prison f ; to be in prison être en prison ; to go to prison aller en prison ; to send sb to prison envoyer qn en prison ; he sent them to prison for 12 years il les a condamnés à 12 ans de prison ; to put sb in prison emprisonner qn ; to have been in prison avoir fait de la prison ; her house felt like a prison elle se sentait prisonnière entre ses quatre murs ;B modif [death, life, suicide] en prison ; [administration, regulation] pénitentiaire ; [population, reform] pénal ; [cell, governor, yard] de prison ; [chapel, kitchen] de la prison ; [conditions] de détention. -
5 place of detention
[Prison] lieu de détentionEnglish-French dictionary of law, politics, economics & finance > place of detention
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6 prison
'prizn(a building in which criminals are kept; a jail: He was sent to prison; He is in prison.) prisión, cárcel- prisoner- prisoner of war
- take
- keep
- hold prisoner
prison n cárceltr['prɪzən]1 prisión nombre femenino, cárcel nombre femenino\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto be sent to prison for something meter a alguien en la cárcel por algo, encarcelar a alguien por algoprison camp campamento para prisionerosprison cell celdaprison van coche nombre masculino celularprison warder carcelero,-aprison ['prɪzən] n: prisión f, cárcel fn.• cárcel s.f.• encierro s.m.• prisión s.f.'prɪzṇnoun prisión f, cárcel fhe was sent to prison for... — lo encarcelaron or lo metieron preso por...
her accomplice went to prison for five years — su cómplice fue condenado a cinco años de prisión; (before n) <system, reform> carcelario, penitenciario
prison cell — celda f
prison governor — (BrE) director, -tora m,f de una prisión
prison guard o (BrE) warder — guardia mf, celador, -dora m,f
prison officer — (BrE) funcionario, -ria m,f de prisiones
['prɪzn]prison sentence — pena f de prisión
1. N1) (=place) cárcel f, prisión f•
to be in prison — estar en la cárcel, estar en prisión•
to go to prison for five years — (=be sentenced) ser condenado a cinco años de cárcel or prisión; (=be imprisoned) pasar cinco años en la cárcel or en prisión•
to put sb in prison — encarcelar a algn•
to release sb from prison — poner a algn en libertad, excarcelar a algn frmmaximum 1., open 5.to send sb to prison for two years — (=sentence) condenar a algn a dos años de prisión
2) (=imprisonment) prisión f, cárcel fare there alternatives to prison? — ¿existen alternativas a la prisión or cárcel?
2.CPDprison break N — fuga f (de la cárcel)
prison camp N — campamento m para prisioneros
prison cell N — celda f de la cárcel or prisión
prison governor N — director(a) m / f de (la) prisión
prison guard N — (US) guardia mf de prisión
prison inmate N — preso(-a) m / f
prison life N — vida f en la cárcel
prison officer N — carcelero(-a) m / f
prison population N — número m de reclusos
prison riot N — motín m carcelario
serve 1., 4)prison sentence N — (Brit) condena f
prison system N — sistema m penitenciario
prison term N (US) — = prison sentence
prison van N — coche m celular
prison visitor N — visitante mf de la prisión
prison warden N (US) — = prison governor
prison warder N — guardia mf de prisión
prison yard N — patio m de (la) cárcel
* * *['prɪzṇ]noun prisión f, cárcel fhe was sent to prison for... — lo encarcelaron or lo metieron preso por...
her accomplice went to prison for five years — su cómplice fue condenado a cinco años de prisión; (before n) <system, reform> carcelario, penitenciario
prison cell — celda f
prison governor — (BrE) director, -tora m,f de una prisión
prison guard o (BrE) warder — guardia mf, celador, -dora m,f
prison officer — (BrE) funcionario, -ria m,f de prisiones
prison sentence — pena f de prisión
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7 prison
سِجْن \ gaol, jail: a prison. prison: a place where those who break the law are kept for a certain time as a punishment: The thief was put in prison. -
8 place
وَضَعَ \ deposit: to put sth. down; put sth. in a safe place: My wife deposited her jewels in the bank. install: to place; fix in position: He installed himself in my favourite chair. lay, (laid): to put down; place; set: She laid her head on my shoulder, Produce (an egg): Snakes lay eggs. Sick hens won’t lay. place: to put; arrange: Place this box beside the other. Place a guard at the door. plant: to place firmly: He planted his hand on my shoulder. put: to place; set; move into a certain position: Put the lamp on the table. Put the thief in prison. Put that back where you found it. Put your son in charge of the work. Put yourself (imagine yourself) in my position. set: (with an adv. or prep.) to put: He set down his load. I set a limit to what they could spend. stick: to put: He stuck the money in his pocket. -
9 prison chapel
Христианство: тюремная церковь (place in a prison, consecrated for Christian worship) -
10 prison
N1. कारागारA prison is a place where people are kept as a punishment. -
11 gaol, jail, a prison; prison
حَبْس \ gaol, jail, a prison; prison: a place where those who break the law are kept for a certain time as a punishment: The thief was put in prison. -
12 TEILPILOYAN
têilpîlôyân, locatif sur le passif de ilpia.Lieu où l'on attache les gens, prison.Esp., carcel (M).Angl., prison, place of confinement (K).Attesté par Carochi Arte 108v.D'aprés Orozco y Berra I 268-269 il faudrait distinguer deux sortes de prison. Celle nommée " têilpîlôyân ", réservée aux délinquents condamnés à des peines légères et le " cuauhcalli ", cachot fait de poutres où l'on enfermait les condammnés à mort et les prisonniers de guerre destinés au sacrifice. Anders Dib VIII 44 note 12." têilpilôyân tlapîxqui ", geôlier," têilpilôyân tlatlâlîlli ", jeté en prison.Cf. aussi têilpilcalli. -
13 lautumiae or lātomiae
lautumiae or lātomiae ārum, f, λατομίαι, a quarry (in which condemned slaves were worked), prison, place for convict labor: Syracusanae.—Esp., the state prison, northeast of the capitol: in Lautumias coniecti, L. -
14 fengselsplass
subst. (jus) prison place, custodial place -
15 soningsplass
subst. prison place, custodial place -
16 Angamando
place-name "Iron-gaol", Sindarin Angband MR:350. The Etymologies gives Angamanda "Angband, Hell", lit. "Iron-prison" MBAD, VT45:33. In deleted material in the Etymologies, the Quenya name of Angband was Angavanda VT45:6; cf. vanda \#2. Older "Qenya" has Angamandu "Hells of Iron" or pl. Angamandi LT1:249. -
17 imponer
v.1 to set (moda).2 to be imposing.3 to impose, to enforce, to compel, to foist.Ella impone el reglamento She imposes the rules.4 to stipulate, to set, to determine, to lay down.Elsa impone el plan de acción Elsa stipulates the plan of action.5 to be imposed upon.Se me impuso una regla estúpida A stupid rule was imposed on me.* * *1 (ley, límite, sanción) to impose2 (obediencia) to exact3 (respeto) to inspire4 FINANZAS (cantidad) to deposit1 (asustar) to be frightening1 to impose one's authority (a, on)2 (obligarse) to force oneself to3 (prevalecer) to prevail4 (predominar) to become fashionable* * *verb1) to impose2) exact•* * *( pp impuesto)1. VT1) (=poner) [+ castigo, obligación] to impose; [+ tarea] to setimponer sanciones comerciales a un país — to impose trade sanctions against o on a country
no quiero imponerte nada, solo darte un buen consejo — I don't want to force you to do anything o I don't want to impose anything on you, just to give you some good advice
el juez le impuso una pena de tres años de prisión — the judge gave him a three-year prison sentence
a la princesa le impusieron el nombre de Mercedes — the princess was given the name Mercedes, the princess was named Mercedes
3) (=hacer prevalecer) [+ voluntad, costumbre] to impose; [+ norma] to enforce; [+ miedo] to instil; [+ condición] to lay down, impose; [+ enseñanza, uso] to make compulsorysu trabajo le impone un ritmo de vida muy acelerado — her work forces her to lead a very fast lifestyle
algunos creadores japoneses imponen su moda en Occidente — some Japanese designers have successfully brought their fashions over to the West
4) (Com, Econ) [+ dinero] to deposit; [+ impuesto] to put (a, sobre on)levy (a, sobre on)han impuesto nuevas tasas sobre los servicios básicos — they have put o levied new taxes on essential services
5) (=instruir)6) (Rel)7) Chile to pay (in contributions), pay (in Social Security)2. VI1) (=intimidar) [persona] to command respect; [edificio] to be imposing; [arma] to be intimidating¿no te impone dormir solo? — don't you find it rather scary sleeping on your own?
2) Chile to pay contributions, pay one's Social Security3.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) (frml) <castigo/multa> to impose (frml)b) (frml) <gravamen/impuesto> to impose, levy (frml)c) < obligación> to impose, place; < opinión> to impose; <reglas/condiciones> to impose, enforce; < tarea> to sete) < moda> to set2) (frml) (+ me/te/le etc) <condecoración/medalla> to confer; < nombre> to give3) ( informar)imponer a alguien de or en algo — to inform somebody of o about something
4) (Esp frml) <dinero/fondos> to deposit5) (Chi) ( a la seguridad social) to contribute2.imponer vi (infundir respeto, admiración) to be imposing3.imponerse v pron1)a) (refl) <horario/meta> to set oneselfb) idea to become establishedc) (frml) cambio/decisión to be imperative (frml)d) color/estilo to come into fashion2) ( hacerse respetar) to assert oneself o one's authority3) (frml) ( vencer) to winimponerse a alguien/algo — to defeat o beat somebody/something
4) (frml) ( informarse)5) (Méx) ( acostumbrarse)* * *= be awe-inspiring, dictate, lay on, impose, enjoin, inflict, enforce, thrust on/upon, mete out.Ex. Yet the speed of action, the intricacy of trails, the detail of mental pictures, is awe-inspiring beyond all else in nature.Ex. Also, economy dictates that every possible entry cannot be printed.Ex. Those are, as I said in another context, monickers that were laid on them by ignorant and, I would say, mean-minded authors for their own purposes.Ex. Results suggest that the structure imposed on a small document collection by an automatically produced subject representation is unrelated to the structure imposed on the documents by relevance relationships.Ex. Heightened interest in the nation's founding and in the intentions of the founders enjoins law librarians to provide reference service for research in the history of the constitutional period.Ex. This article discusses the budget cuts inflicted on Australian libraries.Ex. Economic necessity will enforce an improvement in the provision of patent information in Hungary.Ex. Different responsibilities will be thrust upon librarians as their work becomes an increasingly vital complement to academic work, in particular assisting academics and students alike in creating order out of the chaos that is the Internet.Ex. Governmental intervention has been criticized for the lenience of penalties meted out & the lack of a cohesive strategy.----* imponer a = intrude on.* imponer autoridad = lay down + the law.* imponer castigo = mete out + punishment.* imponer condena = impose + prison sentence.* imponer exigencias a = place + demands on.* imponer impuestos = impose + VAT.* imponer multa = impose + penalty.* imponer orden = impose + order, bring + order.* imponer orden en donde hay caos = bring + order out of chaos.* imponer + Posesivo + autoridad = pull + rank.* imponer recortes = impose + cuts.* imponer respeto = stand in + awe.* imponer restricciones a = impose + limits on.* imponer sanción económica = levy + fine.* imponer sanciones = exercise + sanctions.* imponerse = prevail, obtrude (into), take + hold, put + Posesivo + foot down, overrule.* imponerse a Uno mismo = self-mandate.* imponerse disciplina = discipline + Reflexivo.* imponer sentencia = mete out + sentence.* imponerse una tarea = task + Reflexivo.* imponer una carga = place + burden.* imponer una condición = place + limitation.* imponer una limitación = place + restraint, impose + limitation.* imponer una limitación (sobre) = place + constraint (on/upon).* imponer una limitación sobre Algo = impose + constraint upon.* imponer una norma = place + prescription.* imponer una restricción = place + requirement, place + restraint.* imponer una restricción sobre Algo = impose + constraint upon.* imponer una sanción = impose + sanction.* imponer una tarea = task.* imponer una tarea a Alguien = foist + Nombre + on + Alguien + as a duty.* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) (frml) <castigo/multa> to impose (frml)b) (frml) <gravamen/impuesto> to impose, levy (frml)c) < obligación> to impose, place; < opinión> to impose; <reglas/condiciones> to impose, enforce; < tarea> to sete) < moda> to set2) (frml) (+ me/te/le etc) <condecoración/medalla> to confer; < nombre> to give3) ( informar)imponer a alguien de or en algo — to inform somebody of o about something
4) (Esp frml) <dinero/fondos> to deposit5) (Chi) ( a la seguridad social) to contribute2.imponer vi (infundir respeto, admiración) to be imposing3.imponerse v pron1)a) (refl) <horario/meta> to set oneselfb) idea to become establishedc) (frml) cambio/decisión to be imperative (frml)d) color/estilo to come into fashion2) ( hacerse respetar) to assert oneself o one's authority3) (frml) ( vencer) to winimponerse a alguien/algo — to defeat o beat somebody/something
4) (frml) ( informarse)5) (Méx) ( acostumbrarse)* * *= be awe-inspiring, dictate, lay on, impose, enjoin, inflict, enforce, thrust on/upon, mete out.Ex: Yet the speed of action, the intricacy of trails, the detail of mental pictures, is awe-inspiring beyond all else in nature.
Ex: Also, economy dictates that every possible entry cannot be printed.Ex: Those are, as I said in another context, monickers that were laid on them by ignorant and, I would say, mean-minded authors for their own purposes.Ex: Results suggest that the structure imposed on a small document collection by an automatically produced subject representation is unrelated to the structure imposed on the documents by relevance relationships.Ex: Heightened interest in the nation's founding and in the intentions of the founders enjoins law librarians to provide reference service for research in the history of the constitutional period.Ex: This article discusses the budget cuts inflicted on Australian libraries.Ex: Economic necessity will enforce an improvement in the provision of patent information in Hungary.Ex: Different responsibilities will be thrust upon librarians as their work becomes an increasingly vital complement to academic work, in particular assisting academics and students alike in creating order out of the chaos that is the Internet.Ex: Governmental intervention has been criticized for the lenience of penalties meted out & the lack of a cohesive strategy.* imponer a = intrude on.* imponer autoridad = lay down + the law.* imponer castigo = mete out + punishment.* imponer condena = impose + prison sentence.* imponer exigencias a = place + demands on.* imponer impuestos = impose + VAT.* imponer multa = impose + penalty.* imponer orden = impose + order, bring + order.* imponer orden en donde hay caos = bring + order out of chaos.* imponer + Posesivo + autoridad = pull + rank.* imponer recortes = impose + cuts.* imponer respeto = stand in + awe.* imponer restricciones a = impose + limits on.* imponer sanción económica = levy + fine.* imponer sanciones = exercise + sanctions.* imponerse = prevail, obtrude (into), take + hold, put + Posesivo + foot down, overrule.* imponerse a Uno mismo = self-mandate.* imponerse disciplina = discipline + Reflexivo.* imponer sentencia = mete out + sentence.* imponerse una tarea = task + Reflexivo.* imponer una carga = place + burden.* imponer una condición = place + limitation.* imponer una limitación = place + restraint, impose + limitation.* imponer una limitación (sobre) = place + constraint (on/upon).* imponer una limitación sobre Algo = impose + constraint upon.* imponer una norma = place + prescription.* imponer una restricción = place + requirement, place + restraint.* imponer una restricción sobre Algo = impose + constraint upon.* imponer una sanción = impose + sanction.* imponer una tarea = task.* imponer una tarea a Alguien = foist + Nombre + on + Alguien + as a duty.* * *vtAel gobierno impuso el toque de queda the government imposed a curfewle impusieron una pena de 20 años de cárcel he was sentenced to 20 years in prison, they imposed a 20-year prison sentence on him3 ‹obligación› to impose, place; ‹opinión› to impose; ‹reglas/condiciones› to impose, enforce; ‹tarea› to setno lo sienten como una cosa impuesta they don't see it as an imposition o as something imposed upon themimpusieron el uso obligatorio del cinturón de seguridad safety belts were made compulsoryno te estoy tratando de imponer nada, sólo te estoy advirtiendo de un posible peligro I'm not trying to tell you what to do, I'm just warning you of a possible dangersiempre tiene que imponer su punto de vista he always has to impose his point of view4 ‹respeto› to command; ‹temor› to inspire, instill*5 ‹moda› to setB ( frml) (+ me/te/le etc) ‹condecoración› to confer; ‹nombre› to give; ‹medalla› to conferle impuso la máxima condecoración civil he conferred the highest civil award on o upon himse le impuso el nombre de `calle de los Mártires' it was given the name of `street of the Martyrs'C (informar) imponer a algn DE or EN algo to inform sb OF o ABOUT sthD ( Relig):imponerle las manos a algn to lay one's hands upon o on sbF ( Chi) (a la seguridad social) to contribute■ imponervi(infundir respeto, admiración) to be imposingsu mera presencia impone he has an imposing presence, his mere presence is imposingsu dominio de la situación impone his command of the situation is impressiveA1 ( refl) ‹horario› to set oneself; ‹régimen› to impose … on oneself2 «idea» to become establishedse impone tomar una decisión hoy mismo it is imperative that a decision is o be made todayse impone la necesidad de un cambio a change is imperative, there is an urgent need for a change4 ‹color/estilo› to come into fashion, become fashionableeste invierno se han impuesto las faldas por debajo de la rodilla skirts below the knee have become fashionable o have come into fashion this winterB (hacerse respetar) to assert oneself o one's authorityse impuso por puntos he won on pointsse impondrá el sentido común common sense will prevailimponerse A algn/algo to defeat o beat sb/sthse impusieron a China por siete carreras a dos they beat China by seven runs to twoE ( Méx) (acostumbrarse) imponerse A algo; to become accustomed TO sth* * *
imponer ( conjugate imponer) verbo transitivo (frml)a) to impose (frml);
‹ temor› to inspire, instill( conjugate instill)
imponerse verbo pronominal
1
2 ( hacerse respetar) to assert oneself o one's authority
3 (frml) ( vencer) to win;
imponer verbo transitivo
1 to impose: impuso su criterio contra el de todos, she imposed her viewpoint over that of others
2 (sobrecoger) to be impressive: la visión de la sangre le impone mucho, he can't stand the sight of blood
(suscitar respeto) to inspire respect
3 Fin to deposit
' imponer' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
sancionar
- impuse
- poner
English:
apply
- compel
- dictate
- enforce
- impose
- keep
- levy
- reimpose
- sanction
- command
- embargo
- inflict
- mete out
* * *♦ vta nadie le gusta que le impongan obligaciones no one likes to have responsibilities forced upon them;desde el principio el campeón impuso un fuerte ritmo de carrera the champion set a healthy pace right from the start of the race;el profesor impuso silencio en la clase the teacher silenced the class;una política impuesta por el Banco Mundial a policy imposed by the World Bank2. [aplicar]imponer una multa/un castigo a alguien to impose a fine/a punishment on sb;el juez le impuso una pena de dos años de cárcel the judge sentenced him to two years' imprisonment;le impusieron la difícil tarea de sanear las finanzas de la empresa he was charged with the difficult task of straightening out the company's finances;impusieron la obligatoriedad de llevar casco they made it compulsory to wear a helmet3. [inspirar] [miedo, admiración] to inspire (a in);imponer respeto (a alguien) to command respect (from sb)4. [establecer] [moda] to set;[costumbre] to introduce5. [asignar] [nombre] to give;[medalla, condecoración, título] to award;a la isla se le impuso el nombre de su descubridor the island was named after the person who discovered it;le fue impuesto el título de doctor honoris causa por la Universidad de México he received an honorary doctorate from the University of Mexico7. [en banca] to deposit♦ vito be imposing;el edificio impone por sus grandes dimensiones the size of the building makes it very imposing;imponía con su presencia he had an imposing presence* * *<part impuesto>I v/t1 impose; impuesto impose, levyII v/i be imposing oimpressive* * *imponer {60} vt1) : to impose2) : to conferimponer vi: to be impressive, to command respect* * *imponer vb to impose -
18 escape
1. nounthere is no escape — (lit. or fig.) es gibt kein Entkommen
escape vehicle — Fluchtfahrzeug, das
2. intransitive verbmake one's escape [from something] — [aus etwas] entkommen
1) (lit. or fig.) fliehen ( from aus); entfliehen (geh.) ( from Dat.); (successfully) entkommen ( from Dat.); (from prison) ausbrechen ( from aus); [Großtier:] ausbrechen; [Kleintier:] entlaufen ( from Dat.); [Vogel:] entfliegen ( from Dat.)escaped prisoner/convict — entflohener Gefangener/Sträfling
2) (leak) [Gas:] ausströmen; [Flüssigkeit:] auslaufen3) (avoid harm) davonkommenescape alive — mit dem Leben davonkommen
4) (Computing)3. transitive verbpress escape — ‘Escape’ drücken
1) entkommen (+ Dat.) [Verfolger, Angreifer, Feind]; entgehen (+ Dat.) [Bestrafung, Gefangennahme, Tod, Entdeckung]; verschont bleiben von [Katastrophe, Krankheit, Zerstörung, Auswirkungen]she narrowly escaped being killed — sie wäre fast getötet worden
2) (not be remembered by) entfallen sein (+ Dat.)3)escape somebody['s notice] — (not be seen) jemandem entgehen
escape notice — nicht bemerkt werden
escape somebody's attention — jemandes Aufmerksamkeit (Dat.) entgehen
* * *[i'skeip] 1. verb1) (to gain freedom: He escaped from prison.) entkommen2) (to manage to avoid (punishment, disease etc): She escaped the infection.) entgehen3) (to avoid being noticed or remembered by; to avoid (the observation of): The fact escaped me / my notice; His name escapes me / my memory.) entfallen4) ((of a gas, liquid etc) to leak; to find a way out: Gas was escaping from a hole in the pipe.) ausströmen2. noun((act of) escaping; state of having escaped: Make your escape while the guard is away; There have been several escapes from that prison; Escape was impossible; The explosion was caused by an escape of gas.) die Flucht, das Entweichen- academic.ru/24972/escapism">escapism- escapist* * *es·cape[ɪˈskeɪp, esˈ-]I. vi1. ( also fig: get away) fliehen, flüchten; (successfully) entkommen; (from a cage, prison) ausbrechen, entfliehen; dog, cat entlaufen; bird entfliegenhe managed to \escape from the burning car es gelang ihr, sich aus dem brennenden Auto zu befreienhe was shot while trying to \escape er wurde bei dem Versuch zu fliehen erschossen\escaped convict entflohener Häftlingto \escape from prison aus dem Gefängnis ausbrechen2. (avoid harm) davonkommenthe driver was killed, but she \escaped der Fahrer wurde getötet, aber sie kam mit dem Leben davonto \escape with one's life mit dem Leben davonkommento \escape unhurt unverletzt bleibengas/oil was escaping from the crack aus dem Riss strömte Gas/lief Öl [aus]5. COMPUTII. vt1. (get away from)▪ to \escape sth a place aus etw dat fliehen [o flüchten]; (successfully) aus etw dat entkommen; ( fig)to \escape from reality/a situation der Realität/einer Situation entfliehen gehto \escape the danger/fire der Gefahr/dem Feuer entkommento \escape police der Polizei entkommen2. (avoid)there's no escaping death and taxes nur zwei Dinge auf Erden sind uns sicher: der Tod und die Steuerwe won't \escape paying the local rate wir werden nicht darum herumkommen, die Gemeindesteuer zu zahlenshe was lucky to \escape serious injury sie hatte Glück, dass sie nicht ernsthaft verletzt wurdethere's no escaping the fact that... es lässt sich nicht leugnen, dass...to [narrowly] \escape death [nur knapp] dem Tod entrinnento [narrowly] \escape a fine [gerade noch] an einer Strafe vorbeikommento \escape punishment einer Bestrafung entgehen3. (not be observed or remembered)▪ sth \escapes sb:I'm afraid your name \escapes me ich fürchte, ich habe Ihren Namen vergessenhis address \escapes me seine Adresse ist mir entfallen [o fällt mir nicht ein]to \escape sb's attention [or notice] jds Aufmerksamkeit entgehen4. (be emitted)a cry \escaped him ihm entfuhr ein Schreia groan \escaped her lips ein Stöhnen kam über ihre Lippena sob \escaped his lips ein Seufzer entfuhr ihmIII. nfor her travel was an \escape from the boredom of her everyday life mit ihren Reisen konnte sie der Langeweile des Alltags entfliehen gehromantic novels provide an \escape from reality mit Liebesromanen kann man der Realität entfliehen geh [o aus der Realität abtauchen]the gang had made their \escape die Bande war abgehauen fam\escape from a prison Ausbruch m aus einem Gefängnis\escape route Fluchtwegit was a lucky \escape! da haben wir wirklich noch einmal Glück gehabt!what a hair's-breadth \escape! das ist ja gerade noch mal gutgegangen!there's no \escape daran führt kein Weg vorbeithere was no hope of \escape from her disastrous marriage sie hatte keine Hoffnung, aus ihrer katastrophalen Ehe herauszukommento have a narrow \escape gerade noch einmal davongekommen sein3. (leakage) Austreten nt kein pl, Entweichen nt kein pl; of gas, smoke also Ausströmen nt kein pl; of liquids also Ausfließen nt kein pl* * *[I'skeɪp]1. vifrom +dat); (from pursuers, captivity) entkommen ( from +dat); (from prison, camp, cage, stall etc) ausbrechen (from aus); (bird) entfliegen ( from +dat); (water) auslaufen (from aus); (gas) ausströmen (from aus)to stop the prisoners escaping — um Gefängnisausbrüche zu verhindern
an escaped prisoner/tiger — ein entflohener Häftling/entsprungener Tiger
he escaped from the fire —
I've got you now, she said, and I won't let you escape I just feel I have to escape from this place — jetzt habe ich dich, sagte sie, und du entkommst mir so schnell nicht ich habe einfach das Gefühl, dass ich hier wegmuss
she has to be able to escape from her family sometimes — sie muss ab und zu die Möglichkeit haben, ihrer Familie zu entfliehen
a room which I can escape to — ein Zimmer, in das ich mich zurückziehen kann
it's no good trying to escape from the world — es hat keinen Zweck, vor der Welt fliehen zu wollen
he's trying to escape from life on the streets — er versucht, von dem Leben auf der Straße wegzukommen
these cuts will affect everyone, nobody will escape — diese Kürzungen betreffen alle, keiner wird ungeschoren davonkommen
the others were killed, but he escaped — die anderen wurden getötet, aber er kam mit dem Leben davon
2. vt1) pursuers entkommen (+dat)2) (= avoid) consequences, punishment, disaster, detection entgehen (+dat)but you can't escape the fact that... — aber du kannst nicht leugnen or abstreiten, dass...
3)(= be unnoticed, forgotten by)
his name escapes me — sein Name ist mir entfallen4)the thoughtless words which escaped me — die unbedachten Worte, die mir herausgerutscht or entfahren sind
3. n1) (from prison etc) Ausbruch m, Flucht f; (= attempted escape) Ausbruchsversuch m, Fluchtversuch m; (from a country) Flucht f (from aus); (fig, from reality, one's family etc) Flucht f (from vor)to make one's escape — ausbrechen, entfliehen
with this security system escape is impossible — dieses Sicherheitssystem macht Ausbrechen unmöglich
what are their chances of escape? —
there's been an escape from London Zoo — aus dem Londoner Zoo ist ein Tier ausgebrochen
fishing/music is his escape —
otherwise I don't get any escape from the demands of my family — sonst habe ich überhaupt keine Abwechslung von den Ansprüchen meiner Familie
See:→ lucky3) (COMPUT)* * *escape [ıˈskeıp]A v/t1. jemandem entfliehen, -kommen, -rinnen, -wischen2. einer Sache entgehen:escape destruction der Zerstörung entgehen;a) unaufgeklärt bleiben,b) nicht entdeckt werden;escape being laughed at der Gefahr entgehen, ausgelacht zu werden;there is no escaping the fact that … man kommt um die Tatsache nicht herum, dass …;he narrowly escaped death, he just escaped being killed er entging knapp dem Tode;she narrowly escaped being drowned sie wäre um ein Haar ertrunken;I cannot escape the impression that … ich kann mich des Eindrucks nicht erwehren, dass …;that mistake escaped me dieser Fehler entging mir;the sense escapes me der Sinn leuchtet mir nicht ein4. dem Gedächtnis entfallen:B v/ifrom aus, dat):escape from reality vor der Wirklichkeit fliehen;there was no escaping es gab kein Entrinnenhe escaped with a fright (with his life) er kam mit dem Schrecken (mit dem Leben) davon; → scot-free 1, 23. a) ausfließen (Flüssigkeit etc)b) entweichen, ausströmen, austreten ( alle:from aus) (Gas etc)4. verwildern (Pflanzen)C sescape from reality Wirklichkeitsflucht;there were two escapes from this prison yesterday gestern sind aus diesem Gefängnis zwei Gefangene entwichen;there is no escape from this place von hier gibt es kein Entrinnen;have a narrow ( oder near) (hairbreadth) escape mit knapper Not (um Haaresbreite) davonkommen oder entkommen;that was a narrow escape das ist gerade noch einmal gut gegangen!, das hätte ins Auge gehen können!, das war knapp!;make one’s escape entweichen, sich aus dem Staub machen umg(way of) escape Ausweg m3. a) Fluchtmittel nb) Fluchtweg m4. a) Ausfluss mfrom aus):escape of gas Gasaustritt5. BIOL verwilderte Gartenpflanze, Kulturflüchtling m6. fig Unterhaltung f, (Mittel n der) Entspannung f oder Zerstreuung f oder Ablenkung f:as an escape zur Entspannung;escape reading, escape literature Unterhaltungsliteratur f* * *1. nounthere is no escape — (lit. or fig.) es gibt kein Entkommen
escape vehicle — Fluchtfahrzeug, das
make one's escape [from something] — [aus etwas] entkommen
2) (leakage of gas etc.) Austritt, der; Entweichen, das2. intransitive verb1) (lit. or fig.) fliehen ( from aus); entfliehen (geh.) ( from Dat.); (successfully) entkommen ( from Dat.); (from prison) ausbrechen ( from aus); [Großtier:] ausbrechen; [Kleintier:] entlaufen ( from Dat.); [Vogel:] entfliegen ( from Dat.)escaped prisoner/convict — entflohener Gefangener/Sträfling
2) (leak) [Gas:] ausströmen; [Flüssigkeit:] auslaufen3) (avoid harm) davonkommen4) (Computing)3. transitive verbpress escape — ‘Escape’ drücken
1) entkommen (+ Dat.) [Verfolger, Angreifer, Feind]; entgehen (+ Dat.) [Bestrafung, Gefangennahme, Tod, Entdeckung]; verschont bleiben von [Katastrophe, Krankheit, Zerstörung, Auswirkungen]2) (not be remembered by) entfallen sein (+ Dat.)3)escape somebody['s notice] — (not be seen) jemandem entgehen
escape somebody's attention — jemandes Aufmerksamkeit (Dat.) entgehen
* * *n.Flucht -en f. (from) v.entwischen v. v.entfliehen v.entgehen v.entkommen v.entweichen v. -
19 trou
trou [tʀu]1. masculine nouna. hole• faire un trou to make a hole ; (avec des ciseaux, un couteau) to cut a hole ; (en usant, frottant) to wear a hole• un 9/18 trous (Golf) a 9-hole/an 18-hole course• il a fait un trou à son pantalon (usure) he has worn a hole in his trousers ; (brûlure, acide) he has burnt a hole in his trousers ; (déchirure) he has torn a hole in his trousers• faire son trou to make a niche for o.s.b. ( = moment de libre, lacune) gap ; ( = déficit) deficit• j'ai un trou demain dans la matinée, venez me voir I have a gap in my schedule tomorrow morning so come and see me• texte à trous ( = exercice) cloze test2. compounds► trou normand glass of spirits, drunk between courses of a meal* * *tʀunom masculin1) gén holefaire son trou — (colloq) [personne] to carve out a niche for oneself
2) ( lacune) gapj'ai un trou dans mon emploi du temps — gén I have a gap in my timetable; École I have a free period
3) (colloq) ( déficit) deficit, shortfallun trou dans le budget — a budget deficit, a shortfall in the budget
4) (colloq) ( petite localité)trou (perdu) — dump (colloq), god-forsaken place
5) (sl) ( prison) prison, nick (colloq)•Phrasal Verbs:••ne pas avoir les yeux en face des trous — (colloq) not to be able to see straight
* * *tʀu nm1) (= orifice, cavité) hole2) fig (= absence, manque) gap3) COMMERCE deficit* * *trou nm1 ( cavité) hole; tomber dans un trou to fall into a hole; un trou de deux mètres de profondeur a hole two metresGB deep; trou d'obus shell hole;2 ( repaire) hole; se réfugier dans son trou [lapin, renard] to take refuge in its hole; faire son trou○ [personne] to carve out a niche for oneself;3 ( perforation) (de passoire, ceinture, filet) hole; ( d'instrument à vent) finger hole; faire un trou dans qch to make a hole in sth; faire un trou à la perçeuse to drill a hole; le trou d'une aiguille the eye of a needle;4 ( déchirure) hole; une chemise pleine de trous a shirt full of holes; avoir un trou à sa chaussette to have a hole in one's sock; le trou dans la couche d'ozone the hole in the ozone layer; se faire un trou dans la tête to gash one's head badly;5 ( lacune) gap; j'ai un trou dans mon emploi du temps gén I have a gap in my timetable; Scol I have a free period;6 ○( déficit) deficit, shortfall; un trou dans le budget a budget deficit, a shortfall in the budget; un trou de vingt millions a twenty million deficit;7 ( argent détourné) il a laissé un trou de vingt millions when he left there was twenty million unaccounted for;8 ○( petite localité): trou (perdu) dump○, god-forsaken place; il n'est jamais sorti de son trou he's never been out of his own backyard;9 ◑( prison) prison, nick○; aller au trou to go to prison, to go to the nick○;10 ◑( prison militaire) glasshouse○ GB, military prison; faire du trou to be in the glasshouse○ GB, to be in a military prison;trou d'aération airhole; trou d'air Aviat air pocket; trou de balle◑ arsehole● GB, asshole◑ US; trou borgne Mécan blind hole; trou de Botal Anat foramen ovale; trou du chat Naut lubber's hole; trou de cigarette cigarette burn; trou du cul● arsehole● GB, asshole◑ US; trou de flûte Mus finger hole; trou de graissage Mécan lubrication hole; trou d'homme Tech manhole; trou de mémoire lapse of memory; j'ai un trou (de mémoire) my mind has gone blank; trou de nez○ nostril; trou noir Astron black hole; trou normand glass of spirits between courses to aid digestion; trou occipital Anat foramen magnum; trou d'ozone ozone hole; trou de serrure keyhole; trou du souffleur Théât prompt box; trou de souris mousehole; trou de ver wormhole.ne pas avoir les yeux en face des trous○ not to be able to see straight; faire le trou [coureur, cycliste] to open up a lead.[tru] nom masculintrou de mémoire memory lapse, lapse of memoryj'étais tellement gênée que j'aurais voulu disparaître dans un trou de souris I was so embarrassed I wished the earth would swallow me upfaire son trou: parti de rien, il a fait son trou he made his way in the world from very humble beginnings2. [ouverture - dans une clôture, dans les nuages] hole, gap ; [ - d'une aiguille] eye ; [ - dans du cuir] eyeletfaire un trou à son collant to make a hole in ou to rip one's tightsil a fini par faire un trou à son pull à l'endroit du coude he finally wore a hole in the elbow of his jumperdrap plein de trous tattered sheet, sheet full of holes4. [moment] gapa. [élève] a free periodb. [dans la reconstitution d'un crime] a period of time during which one's movements cannot be accounted forpas même un café, quel trou! not even a café, what a dump!6. (familier) [tombe] gravequand je serai dans le trou when I've kicked the bucket ou I'm six foot under7. (familier) [prison]8. (familier) [déficit] deficittrou du cul (vulgaire) ou de balle (vulgaire) arsehole (très familier, UK, très familier & US), assholea. (familier) [il n'est pas observateur] he's pretty unobservantb. [il est à moitié endormi] he's still half asleep10. AÉRONAUTIQUE11. [au golf] hole -
20 zindan
"1. hist. prison; close, dark prison, dungeon. 2. close, dark place; dungeon-like place. - etmek /ı, a/ to make (a place) seem like a prison to, make (a place) a prison for, make (a place) a place of misery for. - kesilmek 1. (for a place) to get very dark. 2. /a/ suddenly to become like a prison to (someone). - olmak /a/ to become like a prison to, become a place of misery for (someone)."
См. также в других словарях:
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Prison — Pris on (?; 277), n. [F., fr. L. prehensio, prensio, a seizing, arresting, fr. prehendre, prendere, to lay hold of, to seize. See {Prehensile}, and cf. {Prize}, n., {Misprision}.] 1. A place where persons are confined, or restrained of personal… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
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